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#!/usr/bin/perl -w
#
# a2enmod by Stefan Fritsch <sf@debian.org>
# Licensed under Apache License 2.0
#
# The coding style is "perltidy -pbp"
use strict;
use Cwd 'realpath';
use File::Spec;
use File::Basename;
use File::Path;
use Getopt::Long;
use 5.014;
no if $] >= 5.017011, warnings => 'experimental::smartmatch';
my $quiet;
my $force;
my $maintmode;
my $purge;
Getopt::Long::Configure('bundling');
GetOptions(
'quiet|q' => \$quiet,
'force|f' => \$force,
'maintmode|m' => \$maintmode,
'purge|p' => \$purge
) or exit 2;
my $basename = basename($0);
$basename =~ /^a2(en|dis)(mod|site|conf)((?:-.+)?)$/
or die "$basename call name unknown\n";
my $act = $1;
my $obj = $2;
my $dir_suffix = $3;
my @essential_module_list = qw(alias auth_basic authn_file authz_host
authz_user autoindex deflate dir env filter logio mime negotiation
setenvif unixd version watchdog);
my $env_file = $ENV{APACHE_ENVVARS};
if ( !$env_file ) {
if ( $ENV{APACHE_CONFDIR} ) {
$env_file = "$ENV{APACHE_CONFDIR}/envvars";
}
else {
$env_file = "/etc/apache2$dir_suffix/envvars";
}
}
$ENV{LANG} = 'C';
read_env_file($env_file);
$act .= 'able';
my ( $name, $dir, $sffx, $reload );
if ( $obj eq 'mod' ) {
$obj = 'module';
$dir = 'mods';
$sffx = '.load';
$reload = 'restart';
}
elsif ( $obj eq 'conf' ) {
$obj = 'conf';
$dir = 'conf';
$sffx = '.conf';
$reload = 'reload';
}
else {
$dir = 'sites';
$sffx = '.conf';
$reload = 'reload';
}
$name = ucfirst($obj);
my $confdir = $ENV{APACHE_CONFDIR} || "/etc/apache2$dir_suffix";
my $availdir = $ENV{ uc("APACHE_${dir}_AVAILABLE") }
|| "$confdir/$dir-available";
my $enabldir = $ENV{ uc("APACHE_${dir}_ENABLED") } || "$confdir/$dir-enabled";
my $statedir = $ENV{ uc("APACHE_STATE_DIRECTORY") } || "/var/lib/apache2";
$statedir .= "/$obj";
my $choicedir = $act eq 'enable' ? $availdir : $enabldir;
my $linkdir = File::Spec->abs2rel( $availdir, $enabldir );
my $request_reload = 0;
my $request_htcacheclean;
my $htc = "apache-htcacheclean$dir_suffix";
my $htc_service = "apache-htcacheclean"; # Service name for systemd
my $apache_service = "apache2";
if ( defined($dir_suffix) and $dir_suffix ne '' ) {
# Uses '@instance.service' suffix instead of '-instance' suffix
my $service_suffix = '@' . substr( $dir_suffix, 1 ) . '.service';
$htc_service .= $service_suffix;
$apache_service .= $service_suffix;
}
my $rc = 0;
if ( !scalar @ARGV ) {
my @choices = myglob('*');
print "Your choices are: @choices\n";
print "Which ${obj}(s) do you want to $act (wildcards ok)?\n";
my $input = <>;
@ARGV = split /\s+/, $input;
}
my @objs;
foreach my $arg (@ARGV) {
$arg =~ s/${sffx}$//;
my @glob = myglob($arg);
if ( !@glob ) {
error("No $obj found matching $arg!\n");
$rc = 1;
}
else {
push @objs, @glob;
}
}
foreach my $acton (@objs) {
doit($acton) or $rc = 1;
}
my $htcstart = "";
my $apache_reload = "";
my $cmd = ( $act eq "enable" ) ? "start" : "stop";
if ( is_systemd() ) {
$htcstart = " systemctl $cmd $htc_service\n";
$apache_reload = " systemctl $reload $apache_service\n";
}
else {
$htcstart = " service $htc $cmd\n";
$apache_reload = " service apache2$dir_suffix $reload\n";
}
info( "To activate the new configuration, you need to run:\n"
. $apache_reload
. ( $request_htcacheclean ? $htcstart : "" ) )
if $request_reload;
exit($rc);
##############################################################################
sub myglob {
my $arg = shift;
my @glob = map {
s{^$choicedir/}{};
s{$sffx$}{};
$_
} glob("$choicedir/$arg$sffx");
return @glob;
}
sub doit {
my $acton = shift;
my ( $conftgt, $conflink );
if ( $obj eq 'module' ) {
if ( $act eq 'enable' && $acton eq 'cgi' && threaded() ) {
print
"Your MPM seems to be threaded. Selecting cgid instead of cgi.\n";
$acton = 'cgid';
}
$conftgt = "$availdir/$acton.conf";
if ( -e $conftgt ) {
$conflink = "$enabldir/$acton.conf";
}
}
my $tgt = "$availdir/$acton$sffx";
my $link = "$enabldir/$acton$sffx";
if ( !-e $tgt ) {
if ( -l $link && !-e $link ) {
if ( $act eq 'disable' ) {
info("removing dangling symlink $link\n");
unlink($link);
# force a .conf path. It may exist as dangling link, too
$conflink = "$enabldir/$acton.conf";
if ( -l $conflink && !-e $conflink ) {
info("removing dangling symlink $conflink\n");
unlink($conflink);
}
return 1;
}
else {
error("$link is a dangling symlink!\n");
}
}
if ($purge) {
switch_marker( $obj, $act, $acton );
# exit silently, we are purging anyway
return 1;
}
error("$name $acton does not exist!\n");
return 0;
}
# handle module dependencies
if ( $obj eq 'module' ) {
if ( $act eq 'enable' ) {
my @depends = get_deps("$availdir/$acton.load");
do_deps( $acton, @depends ) or return 0;
my @conflicts = get_deps( "$availdir/$acton.load", "Conflicts" );
check_conflicts( $acton, @conflicts ) or return 0;
}
else {
my @depending;
foreach my $d ( glob("$enabldir/*.load") ) {
my @deps = get_deps($d);
if ( is_in( $acton, @deps ) ) {
$d =~ m,/([^/]+).load$,;
push @depending, $1;
}
}
if ( scalar @depending ) {
if ($force) {
do_deps( $acton, @depending ) or return 0;
}
else {
error(
"The following modules depend on $acton ",
"and need to be disabled first: @depending\n"
);
return 0;
}
}
}
}
elsif ( $act eq 'enable' ) {
my @depends = get_deps("$availdir/$acton$sffx");
warn_deps( $acton, @depends ) or return 0;
}
if ( $act eq 'enable' ) {
my $check = check_link( $tgt, $link );
if ( $check eq 'ok' ) {
if ($conflink) {
# handle .conf file
my $confcheck = check_link( $conftgt, $conflink );
if ( $confcheck eq 'ok' ) {
info("$name $acton already enabled\n");
return 1;
}
elsif ( $confcheck eq 'missing' ) {
print "Enabling config file $acton.conf.\n";
add_link( $conftgt, $conflink ) or return 0;
}
else {
error(
"Config file $acton.conf not properly enabled: $confcheck\n"
);
return 0;
}
}
else {
info("$name $acton already enabled\n");
return 1;
}
}
elsif ( $check eq 'missing' ) {
if ($conflink) {
# handle .conf file
my $confcheck = check_link( $conftgt, $conflink );
if ( $confcheck eq 'missing' ) {
add_link( $conftgt, $conflink ) or return 0;
}
elsif ( $confcheck ne 'ok' ) {
error(
"Config file $acton.conf not properly enabled: $confcheck\n"
);
return 0;
}
}
print "Enabling $obj $acton.\n";
special_module_handling($acton);
return add_link( $tgt, $link )
&& switch_marker( $obj, $act, $acton );
}
else {
error("$name $acton not properly enabled: $check\n");
return 0;
}
}
else {
if ( -e $link || -l $link ) {
special_module_handling($acton);
if ( $obj eq 'module' && grep { $_ eq $acton }
@essential_module_list )
{
$force || essential_module_handling($acton);
}
remove_link($link);
if ( $conflink && -e $conflink ) {
remove_link($conflink);
}
switch_marker( $obj, $act, $acton );
print "$name $acton disabled.\n";
}
elsif ( $conflink && -e $conflink ) {
print "Disabling stale config file $acton.conf.\n";
remove_link($conflink);
}
else {
info("$name $acton already disabled\n");
if ($purge) {
switch_marker( $obj, $act, $acton );
}
return 1;
}
}
return 1;
}
sub get_deps {
my $file = shift;
my $type = shift || "Depends";
my $fd;
if ( !open( $fd, '<', $file ) ) {
error("Can't open $file: $!");
return;
}
my $line;
while ( defined( $line = <$fd> ) ) {
chomp $line;
if ( $line =~ /^# $type:\s+(.*?)\s*$/ ) {
my $deps = $1;
return split( /[\n\s]+/, $deps );
}
# only check until the first non-empty non-comment line
last if ( $line !~ /^\s*(?:#.*)?$/ );
}
return;
}
sub do_deps {
my $acton = shift;
foreach my $d (@_) {
info("Considering dependency $d for $acton:\n");
if ( !doit($d) ) {
error("Could not $act dependency $d for $acton, aborting\n");
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
sub warn_deps {
my $acton = shift;
my $modsenabldir = $ENV{APACHE_MODS_ENABLED} || "$confdir/mods-enabled";
foreach my $d (@_) {
info("Checking dependency $d for $acton:\n");
if ( !-e "$modsenabldir/$d.load" ) {
warning(
"Module $d is not enabled, but $acton depends on it, aborting\n"
);
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
sub check_conflicts {
my $acton = shift;
my $haderror = 0;
foreach my $d (@_) {
info("Considering conflict $d for $acton:\n");
my $tgt = "$availdir/$d$sffx";
my $link = "$enabldir/$d$sffx";
my $confcheck = check_link( $tgt, $link );
if ( $confcheck eq 'ok' ) {
error(
"Module $d is enabled - cannot proceed due to conflicts. It needs to be disabled first!\n"
);
# Don't return immediately, there could be several conflicts
$haderror++;
}
}
if ($haderror) {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
sub add_link {
my ( $tgt, $link ) = @_;
# create relative link
if ( !symlink( File::Spec->abs2rel( $tgt, dirname($link) ), $link ) ) {
die("Could not create $link: $!\n");
}
$request_reload = 1;
return 1;
}
sub check_link {
my ( $tgt, $link ) = @_;
if ( !-e $link ) {
if ( -l $link ) {
# points to nowhere
info("Removing dangling link $link");
unlink($link) or die "Could not remove $link\n";
}
return 'missing';
}
if ( -e $link && !-l $link ) {
return "$link is a real file, not touching it";
}
if ( realpath($link) ne realpath($tgt) ) {
return "$link exists but does not point to $tgt, not touching it";
}
return 'ok';
}
sub remove_link {
my ($link) = @_;
if ( -l $link ) {
unlink($link) or die "Could not remove $link: $!\n";
}
elsif ( -e $link ) {
error("$link is not a symbolic link, not deleting\n");
return 0;
}
$request_reload = 1;
return 1;
}
sub threaded {
my $result = "";
$result = qx{/usr/sbin/apache2ctl -V | grep 'threaded'}
if -x '/usr/sbin/apache2ctl';
if ( $? != 0 ) {
# config doesn't work
if ( -e "$enabldir/mpm_prefork.load" ) {
return 0;
}
elsif (-e "$enabldir/mpm_worker.load"
|| -e "$enabldir/mpm_event.load" )
{
return 1;
}
else {
error("Can't determine enabled MPM");
# do what user requested
return 0;
}
}
if ( $result =~ / no/ ) {
return 0;
}
elsif ( $result =~ / yes/ ) {
return 1;
}
else {
die("Can't parse output from apache2ctl -V:\n$result\n");
}
}
sub info {
print @_ if !$quiet;
}
sub error {
print STDERR 'ERROR: ', @_;
}
sub warning {
print STDERR 'WARNING: ', @_;
}
sub is_in {
my $needle = shift;
foreach my $e (@_) {
return 1 if $needle eq $e;
}
return 0;
}
sub read_env_file {
my $file = shift;
-r $file or return;
my @lines = qx{env - sh -c '. $file && env'};
if ($?) {
die "Could not read $file\n";
}
foreach my $l (@lines) {
chomp $l;
$l =~ /^(.*)?=(.*)$/ or die "Could not parse $file\n";
$ENV{$1} = $2;
}
}
sub switch_marker {
die('usage: switch_marker([module|site|conf], [enable|disable], $name)')
if @_ != 3;
my $which = shift;
my $what = shift;
my $name = shift;
my $mode = "admin";
$mode = "maint" if $maintmode;
#print("switch_marker $which $what $name\n");
# TODO: get rid of the magic string(s)
my $state_marker_dir = "$statedir/$what" . "d" . "_by_$mode";
my $state_marker = "$state_marker_dir/$name";
if ( !-d $state_marker_dir ) {
File::Path::mkpath("$state_marker_dir")
|| error("Failed to create marker directory: '$state_marker_dir'\n");
}
# XXX: swap find with perl alternative
my @markers = qx{find "$statedir" -type f -a -name "$name"};
chomp(@markers);
foreach (@markers) {
unless ( unlink $_ ) {
error("Failed to remove old marker '$_'!\n") && return 0;
}
}
unless ($purge) {
qx{touch "$state_marker"};
if ( $? != 0 ) {
error("Failed to create marker '$state_marker'!\n") && return 0;
}
return 1;
}
}
sub essential_module_handling {
my $module = shift;
print "WARNING: The following essential module will be disabled.\n";
print "This might result in unexpected behavior and should NOT be done\n";
print "unless you know exactly what you are doing!\n $module\n\n";
print
"To continue type in the phrase 'Yes, do as I say!' or retry by passing '-f': ";
my $input = <STDIN>;
chomp($input);
if ( $input ne 'Yes, do as I say!' ) {
print("Aborting\n");
exit(1);
}
}
sub special_module_handling {
my $acton = shift;
if ( $obj ne 'module' ) {
return;
}
if ( $acton eq 'ssl' ) {
if ( $act eq 'enable' ) {
info( "See /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian.gz on "
. "how to configure SSL and create self-signed "
. "certificates.\n" );
}
}
elsif ( $acton eq 'cache_disk' ) {
$request_htcacheclean = 1;
my $verb = "\u$act";
my $command;
$verb =~ s/e$/ing/;
if ( -d "/run/systemd" and -x "/bin/systemctl" ) {
info("$verb external service $htc_service\n");
$command = "systemctl $act $htc_service";
}
else {
info("$verb external service $htc\n");
$command = "update-rc.d $htc $act";
}
my $res = system($command);
if ( $res == 0 ) {
info("The service will be started on next reboot.\n")
if $act eq 'enable';
}
else {
warning("'$command' failed\n");
}
}
}
sub is_systemd {
my $init = readlink("/proc/1/exe") || "";
return scalar $init =~ /systemd/;
}