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<?php
/*
* This file is part of the JsonSchema package.
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace JsonSchema\Constraints;
use JsonSchema\Entity\JsonPointer;
use JsonSchema\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use UnexpectedValueException as StandardUnexpectedValueException;
/**
* The TypeConstraint Constraints, validates an element against a given type
*
* @author Robert Schönthal <seroscho@googlemail.com>
* @author Bruno Prieto Reis <bruno.p.reis@gmail.com>
*/
class TypeConstraint extends Constraint
{
/**
* @var array|string[] type wordings for validation error messages
*/
public static $wording = array(
'integer' => 'an integer',
'number' => 'a number',
'boolean' => 'a boolean',
'object' => 'an object',
'array' => 'an array',
'string' => 'a string',
'null' => 'a null',
'any' => null, // validation of 'any' is always true so is not needed in message wording
0 => null, // validation of a false-y value is always true, so not needed as well
);
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function check(&$value = null, $schema = null, JsonPointer $path = null, $i = null)
{
$type = isset($schema->type) ? $schema->type : null;
$isValid = false;
$wording = array();
if (is_array($type)) {
$this->validateTypesArray($value, $type, $wording, $isValid, $path);
} elseif (is_object($type)) {
$this->checkUndefined($value, $type, $path);
return;
} else {
$isValid = $this->validateType($value, $type);
}
if ($isValid === false) {
if (!is_array($type)) {
$this->validateTypeNameWording($type);
$wording[] = self::$wording[$type];
}
$this->addError($path, ucwords(gettype($value)) . ' value found, but ' .
$this->implodeWith($wording, ', ', 'or') . ' is required', 'type');
}
}
/**
* Validates the given $value against the array of types in $type. Sets the value
* of $isValid to true, if at least one $type mateches the type of $value or the value
* passed as $isValid is already true.
*
* @param mixed $value Value to validate
* @param array $type TypeConstraints to check agains
* @param array $validTypesWording An array of wordings of the valid types of the array $type
* @param bool $isValid The current validation value
* @param $path
*/
protected function validateTypesArray(&$value, array $type, &$validTypesWording, &$isValid, $path)
{
foreach ($type as $tp) {
// $tp can be an object, if it's a schema instead of a simple type, validate it
// with a new type constraint
if (is_object($tp)) {
if (!$isValid) {
$validator = $this->factory->createInstanceFor('type');
$subSchema = new \stdClass();
$subSchema->type = $tp;
$validator->check($value, $subSchema, $path, null);
$error = $validator->getErrors();
$isValid = !(bool) $error;
$validTypesWording[] = self::$wording['object'];
}
} else {
$this->validateTypeNameWording($tp);
$validTypesWording[] = self::$wording[$tp];
if (!$isValid) {
$isValid = $this->validateType($value, $tp);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Implodes the given array like implode() with turned around parameters and with the
* difference, that, if $listEnd isn't false, the last element delimiter is $listEnd instead of
* $delimiter.
*
* @param array $elements The elements to implode
* @param string $delimiter The delimiter to use
* @param bool $listEnd The last delimiter to use (defaults to $delimiter)
*
* @return string
*/
protected function implodeWith(array $elements, $delimiter = ', ', $listEnd = false)
{
if ($listEnd === false || !isset($elements[1])) {
return implode($delimiter, $elements);
}
$lastElement = array_slice($elements, -1);
$firsElements = join($delimiter, array_slice($elements, 0, -1));
$implodedElements = array_merge(array($firsElements), $lastElement);
return join(" $listEnd ", $implodedElements);
}
/**
* Validates the given $type, if there's an associated self::$wording. If not, throws an
* exception.
*
* @param string $type The type to validate
*
* @throws StandardUnexpectedValueException
*/
protected function validateTypeNameWording($type)
{
if (!array_key_exists($type, self::$wording)) {
throw new StandardUnexpectedValueException(
sprintf(
'No wording for %s available, expected wordings are: [%s]',
var_export($type, true),
implode(', ', array_filter(self::$wording)))
);
}
}
/**
* Verifies that a given value is of a certain type
*
* @param mixed $value Value to validate
* @param string $type TypeConstraint to check against
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException
*
* @return bool
*/
protected function validateType(&$value, $type)
{
//mostly the case for inline schema
if (!$type) {
return true;
}
if ('any' === $type) {
return true;
}
if ('object' === $type) {
return $this->getTypeCheck()->isObject($value);
}
if ('array' === $type) {
return $this->getTypeCheck()->isArray($value);
}
$coerce = $this->factory->getConfig(Constraint::CHECK_MODE_COERCE_TYPES);
if ('integer' === $type) {
if ($coerce) {
$value = $this->toInteger($value);
}
return is_int($value);
}
if ('number' === $type) {
if ($coerce) {
$value = $this->toNumber($value);
}
return is_numeric($value) && !is_string($value);
}
if ('boolean' === $type) {
if ($coerce) {
$value = $this->toBoolean($value);
}
return is_bool($value);
}
if ('string' === $type) {
return is_string($value);
}
if ('email' === $type) {
return is_string($value);
}
if ('null' === $type) {
return is_null($value);
}
throw new InvalidArgumentException((is_object($value) ? 'object' : $value) . ' is an invalid type for ' . $type);
}
/**
* Converts a value to boolean. For example, "true" becomes true.
*
* @param $value The value to convert to boolean
*
* @return bool|mixed
*/
protected function toBoolean($value)
{
if ($value === 'true') {
return true;
}
if ($value === 'false') {
return false;
}
return $value;
}
/**
* Converts a numeric string to a number. For example, "4" becomes 4.
*
* @param mixed $value the value to convert to a number
*
* @return int|float|mixed
*/
protected function toNumber($value)
{
if (is_numeric($value)) {
return $value + 0; // cast to number
}
return $value;
}
protected function toInteger($value)
{
if (is_numeric($value) && (int) $value == $value) {
return (int) $value; // cast to number
}
return $value;
}
}