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<?php
/**
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
*
* @file
*/
/**
* @defgroup Cache BagOStuff
*
* Most important classes are:
*
* @see ObjectCacheFactory
* @see WANObjectCache
* @see BagOStuff
*/
namespace Wikimedia\ObjectCache;
use InvalidArgumentException;
use Psr\Log\LoggerAwareInterface;
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
use Psr\Log\NullLogger;
use Wikimedia\LightweightObjectStore\ExpirationAwareness;
use Wikimedia\ScopedCallback;
use Wikimedia\Stats\StatsFactory;
/**
* Abstract class for any ephemeral data store
*
* Class instances should be created with an intended access scope for the dataset, such as:
* - a) A single PHP thread on a server (e.g. stored in a PHP variable)
* - b) A single application server (e.g. stored in php-apcu or sqlite)
* - c) All application servers in datacenter (e.g. stored in memcached or mysql)
* - d) All application servers in all datacenters (e.g. stored via mcrouter or dynomite)
*
* Callers should use the proper factory methods that yield BagOStuff instances. Site admins
* should make sure that the configuration for those factory methods match their access scope.
* BagOStuff subclasses have widely varying levels of support replication features within and
* among datacenters.
*
* Subclasses should override the default "segmentationSize" field with an appropriate value.
* The value should not be larger than what the backing store (by default) supports. It also
* should be roughly informed by common performance bottlenecks (e.g. values over a certain size
* having poor scalability). The same goes for the "segmentedValueMaxSize" member, which limits
* the maximum size and chunk count (indirectly) of values.
*
* A few notes about data consistency for BagOStuff instances:
* - Read operation methods, e.g. get(), should be synchronous in the local datacenter.
* When used with READ_LATEST, such operations should reflect any prior writes originating
* from the local datacenter (e.g. by avoiding replica DBs or invoking quorom reads).
* - Write operation methods, e.g. set(), should be synchronous in the local datacenter, with
* asynchronous cross-datacenter replication. This replication can be either "best effort"
* or eventually consistent. If the write succeeded, then any subsequent `get()` operations with
* READ_LATEST, regardless of datacenter, should reflect the changes.
* - Locking operation methods, e.g. lock(), unlock(), and getScopedLock(), should only apply
* to the local datacenter.
* - Any set of single-key write operation method calls originating from a single datacenter
* should observe "best effort" linearizability.
* In this context, "best effort" means that consistency holds as long as connectivity is
* strong, network latency is low, and there are no relevant storage server failures.
* Per https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PACELC_theorem, the store should act as a PA/EL
* distributed system for these operations.
*
* @stable to extend
* @newable
* @ingroup Cache
* @copyright 2003-2004 Brooke Vibber <bvibber@wikimedia.org>
*/
abstract class BagOStuff implements
ExpirationAwareness,
IStoreKeyEncoder,
LoggerAwareInterface
{
/** @var StatsFactory */
protected $stats;
/** @var LoggerInterface */
protected $logger;
/** @var callable|null */
protected $asyncHandler;
/** @var int[] Map of (BagOStuff:ATTR_* constant => BagOStuff:QOS_* constant) */
protected $attrMap = [];
/** @var string Default keyspace; used by makeKey() */
protected $keyspace;
/** @var int BagOStuff:ERR_* constant of the last error that occurred */
protected $lastError = self::ERR_NONE;
/** @var int Error event sequence number of the last error that occurred */
protected $lastErrorId = 0;
/** @var int Next sequence number to use for watch/error events */
protected static $nextErrorMonitorId = 1;
/** @var float|null */
private $wallClockOverride;
/** Storage operation succeeded, or no operation was performed. Exposed via getLastError(). */
public const ERR_NONE = 0;
/** Storage operation failed to yield a complete response. */
public const ERR_NO_RESPONSE = 1;
/** Storage operation could not establish a connection. */
public const ERR_UNREACHABLE = 2;
/** Storage operation failed due to usage limitations or an I/O error. */
public const ERR_UNEXPECTED = 3;
/**
* Key in getQoS() for durability of storage writes.
*
* This helps middleware distinguish between different kinds of BagOStuff
* implementations, without hardcoding class names, and in a way that works
* even through a wrapper like CachedBagOStuff, MultiWriteBagOStuff, or
* WANObjectCache.
*
* Value must be a QOS_DURABILITY_ constant, where higher means stronger.
*
* Example use cases:
*
* - SqlBlobStore::getCacheTTL, skip main cache if the cache is also sql-based.
* - MediumSpecificBagOStuff::unlock, use stricter logic if the lock is known
* to be stored in the current process.
*
* @see BagOStuff::getQoS
*/
public const ATTR_DURABILITY = 2;
/** Storage is disabled or never saves data, not even temporarily (EmptyBagOStuff). */
public const QOS_DURABILITY_NONE = 1;
/** Storage survives in memory until the end of the current request or CLI process (HashBagOStuff). */
public const QOS_DURABILITY_SCRIPT = 2;
/** Storage survives in memory until a shared service is restarted (e.g. MemcachedBagOStuff). */
public const QOS_DURABILITY_SERVICE = 3;
/**
* Storage survives on disk on a best-effort basis (e.g. RedisBagOStuff).
*
* Very recent writes may be lost when the service is restarted, because the storage
* service is not expected to synchronously flush to disk (fsync), and writes are not
* expected to be replicated in case of server maintenance or replacement.
*/
public const QOS_DURABILITY_DISK = 4;
/**
* Storage survives on disk with high availability (SqlBagOStuff).
*
* Writes typically wait for flush to disk and/or have replication.
*/
public const QOS_DURABILITY_RDBMS = 5;
/** Generic "unknown" value; useful for comparisons (always "good enough") */
public const QOS_UNKNOWN = INF;
/** Bitfield constants for get()/getMulti(); these are only advisory */
/** If supported, avoid reading stale data due to replication */
public const READ_LATEST = 1;
/** Promise that the caller handles detection of staleness */
public const READ_VERIFIED = 2;
/** Bitfield constants for set()/merge(); these are only advisory */
/** Only change state of the in-memory cache */
public const WRITE_CACHE_ONLY = 8;
/** Allow partitioning of the value if it is a large string */
public const WRITE_ALLOW_SEGMENTS = 16;
/**
* Delete all the segments if the value is partitioned
* @deprecated since 1.43 Use WRITE_ALLOW_SEGMENTS instead.
*/
public const WRITE_PRUNE_SEGMENTS = self::WRITE_ALLOW_SEGMENTS;
/**
* If supported, do not block on write operation completion; instead, treat writes as
* succesful based on whether they could be buffered. When using this flag with methods
* that yield item values, the boolean "true" will be used as a placeholder. The next
* blocking operation (e.g. typical read) will trigger a flush of the operation buffer.
*/
public const WRITE_BACKGROUND = 64;
/** Abort after the first merge conflict */
public const MAX_CONFLICTS_ONE = 1;
/** @var string Global keyspace; used by makeGlobalKey() */
protected const GLOBAL_KEYSPACE = 'global';
/** @var string Precomputed global cache key prefix (needs no encoding) */
protected const GLOBAL_PREFIX = 'global:';
/** @var int Item is a single cache key */
protected const ARG0_KEY = 0;
/** @var int Item is an array of cache keys */
protected const ARG0_KEYARR = 1;
/** @var int Item is an array indexed by cache keys */
protected const ARG0_KEYMAP = 2;
/** @var int Item does not involve any keys */
protected const ARG0_NONKEY = 3;
/** @var int Item is an array indexed by cache keys */
protected const RES_KEYMAP = 0;
/** @var int Item does not involve any keys */
protected const RES_NONKEY = 1;
/**
* @stable to call
*
* @param array $params Parameters include:
* - keyspace: Keyspace to use for keys in makeKey(). [Default: "local"]
* - asyncHandler: Callable to use for scheduling tasks after the web request ends.
* In CLI mode, it should run the task immediately. [Default: null]
* - stats: IStatsdDataFactory instance. [optional]
* - logger: \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface instance. [optional]
*
* @phan-param array{keyspace?:string,logger?:\Psr\Log\LoggerInterface,asyncHandler?:callable} $params
*/
public function __construct( array $params = [] ) {
$this->keyspace = $params['keyspace'] ?? 'local';
$this->stats = $params['stats'] ?? StatsFactory::newNull();
$this->setLogger( $params['logger'] ?? new NullLogger() );
$asyncHandler = $params['asyncHandler'] ?? null;
if ( is_callable( $asyncHandler ) ) {
$this->asyncHandler = $asyncHandler;
}
}
/**
* @param LoggerInterface $logger
*
* @return void
*/
public function setLogger( LoggerInterface $logger ): void {
$this->logger = $logger;
}
/**
* @since 1.35
* @return LoggerInterface
*/
public function getLogger(): LoggerInterface {
return $this->logger;
}
/**
* Get an item, regenerating and setting it if not found
*
* The callback can take $exptime as argument by reference and modify it.
* Nothing is stored nor deleted if the callback returns false.
*
* @param string $key
* @param int $exptime Time-to-live (seconds)
* @param callable $callback Callback that derives the new value
* @param int $flags Bitfield of BagOStuff::READ_* or BagOStuff::WRITE_* constants [optional]
*
* @return mixed The cached value if found or the result of $callback otherwise
* @since 1.27
*/
final public function getWithSetCallback( $key, $exptime, $callback, $flags = 0 ) {
$value = $this->get( $key, $flags );
if ( $value === false ) {
$value = $callback( $exptime );
if ( $value !== false && $exptime >= 0 ) {
$this->set( $key, $value, $exptime, $flags );
}
}
return $value;
}
/**
* Get an item
*
* If the key includes a deterministic input hash (e.g. the key can only have
* the correct value) or complete staleness checks are handled by the caller
* (e.g. nothing relies on the TTL), then the READ_VERIFIED flag should be set.
* This lets tiered backends know they can safely upgrade a cached value to
* higher tiers using standard TTLs.
*
* @param string $key
* @param int $flags Bitfield of BagOStuff::READ_* constants [optional]
*
* @return mixed Returns false on failure or if the item does not exist
*/
abstract public function get( $key, $flags = 0 );
/**
* Set an item
*
* @param string $key
* @param mixed $value
* @param int $exptime Either an interval in seconds or a unix timestamp for expiry
* @param int $flags Bitfield of BagOStuff::WRITE_* constants
* If setting WRITE_ALLOW_SEGMENTS, remember to also set it in any delete() calls.
* @return bool Success
*/
abstract public function set( $key, $value, $exptime = 0, $flags = 0 );
/**
* Delete an item if it exists
*
* For large values set with WRITE_ALLOW_SEGMENTS, this only deletes the placeholder
* key with the segment list. To delete the underlying blobs, include WRITE_ALLOW_SEGMENTS
* in the flags for delete() as well. While deleting the segment list key has the effect of
* functionally deleting the key, it leaves unused blobs in storage.
*
* The reason that this is not done automatically, is that to delete underlying blobs,
* requires first fetching the current segment list. Given that 99% of keys don't use
* WRITE_ALLOW_SEGMENTS, this would be wasteful.
*
* @param string $key
* @param int $flags Bitfield of BagOStuff::WRITE_* constants
* @return bool Success (item deleted or not found)
*/
abstract public function delete( $key, $flags = 0 );
/**
* Insert an item if it does not already exist
*
* @param string $key
* @param mixed $value
* @param int $exptime
* @param int $flags Bitfield of BagOStuff::WRITE_* constants (since 1.33)
*
* @return bool Success (item created)
*/
abstract public function add( $key, $value, $exptime = 0, $flags = 0 );
/**
* Merge changes into the existing cache value (possibly creating a new one)
*
* The callback function returns the new value given the current value
* (which will be false if not present), and takes the arguments:
* (this BagOStuff, cache key, current value, TTL).
* The TTL parameter is reference set to $exptime. It can be overridden in the callback.
* Nothing is stored nor deleted if the callback returns false.
*
* @param string $key
* @param callable $callback Callback method to be executed
* @param int $exptime Either an interval in seconds or a unix timestamp for expiry
* @param int $attempts The amount of times to attempt a merge in case of failure
* @param int $flags Bitfield of BagOStuff::WRITE_* constants
*
* @return bool Success
*/
abstract public function merge(
$key,
callable $callback,
$exptime = 0,
$attempts = 10,
$flags = 0
);
/**
* Change the expiration on an item
*
* If an expiry in the past is given then the key will immediately be expired
*
* For large values written using WRITE_ALLOW_SEGMENTS, this only changes the TTL of the
* main segment list key. While lowering the TTL of the segment list key has the effect of
* functionally lowering the TTL of the key, it might leave unused blobs in cache for longer.
* Raising the TTL of such keys is not effective, since the expiration of a single segment
* key effectively expires the entire value.
*
* @param string $key
* @param int $exptime TTL or UNIX timestamp
* @param int $flags Bitfield of BagOStuff::WRITE_* constants (since 1.33)
*
* @return bool Success (item found and updated)
* @since 1.28
*/
abstract public function changeTTL( $key, $exptime = 0, $flags = 0 );
/**
* Acquire an advisory lock on a key string, exclusive to the caller
*
* @param string $key
* @param int $timeout Lock wait timeout; 0 for non-blocking [optional]
* @param int $exptime Lock time-to-live in seconds; 1 day maximum [optional]
* @param string $rclass If this thread already holds the lock, and the lock was acquired
* using the same value for this parameter, then return true and use reference counting so
* that only the unlock() call from the outermost lock() caller actually releases the lock
* (note that only the outermost time-to-live is used) [optional]
*
* @return bool Success
*/
abstract public function lock( $key, $timeout = 6, $exptime = 6, $rclass = '' );
/**
* Release an advisory lock on a key string
*
* @param string $key
*
* @return bool Success
*/
abstract public function unlock( $key );
/**
* Get a lightweight exclusive self-unlocking lock
*
* Note that the same lock cannot be acquired twice.
*
* This is useful for task de-duplication or to avoid obtrusive
* (though non-corrupting) DB errors like INSERT key conflicts
* or deadlocks when using LOCK IN SHARE MODE.
*
* @param string $key
* @param int $timeout Lock wait timeout; 0 for non-blocking [optional]
* @param int $exptime Lock time-to-live [optional]; 1 day maximum
* @param string $rclass Allow reentry if set and the current lock used this value
*
* @return ScopedCallback|null Returns null on failure
* @since 1.26
*/
final public function getScopedLock( $key, $timeout = 6, $exptime = 30, $rclass = '' ) {
$exptime = min( $exptime ?: INF, self::TTL_DAY );
if ( !$this->lock( $key, $timeout, $exptime, $rclass ) ) {
return null;
}
return new ScopedCallback( function () use ( $key ) {
$this->unlock( $key );
} );
}
/**
* Delete all objects expiring before a certain date
*
* @param string|int $timestamp The reference date in MW or TS_UNIX format
* @param callable|null $progress Optional, a function which will be called
* regularly during long-running operations with the percentage progress
* as the first parameter. [optional]
* @param int|float $limit Maximum number of keys to delete [default: INF]
* @param string|null $tag Tag to purge a single shard only.
* This is only supported when server tags are used in configuration.
*
* @return bool Success; false if unimplemented
*/
abstract public function deleteObjectsExpiringBefore(
$timestamp,
?callable $progress = null,
$limit = INF,
?string $tag = null
);
/**
* Get a batch of items
*
* @param string[] $keys List of keys
* @param int $flags Bitfield; supports READ_LATEST [optional]
*
* @return mixed[] Map of (key => value) for existing keys
*/
abstract public function getMulti( array $keys, $flags = 0 );
/**
* Set a batch of items
*
* This does not support WRITE_ALLOW_SEGMENTS to avoid excessive read I/O
*
* WRITE_BACKGROUND can be used for bulk insertion where the response is not vital
*
* @param mixed[] $valueByKey Map of (key => value)
* @param int $exptime Either an interval in seconds or a unix timestamp for expiry
* @param int $flags Bitfield of BagOStuff::WRITE_* constants (since 1.33)
*
* @return bool Success
* @since 1.24
*/
abstract public function setMulti( array $valueByKey, $exptime = 0, $flags = 0 );
/**
* Delete a batch of items
*
* This does not support WRITE_ALLOW_SEGMENTS to avoid excessive read I/O
*
* WRITE_BACKGROUND can be used for bulk deletion where the response is not vital
*
* @param string[] $keys List of keys
* @param int $flags Bitfield of BagOStuff::WRITE_* constants
* @return bool Success (items deleted and/or not found)
* @since 1.33
*/
abstract public function deleteMulti( array $keys, $flags = 0 );
/**
* Change the expiration of multiple items
*
* @see BagOStuff::changeTTL()
*
* @param string[] $keys List of keys
* @param int $exptime TTL or UNIX timestamp
* @param int $flags Bitfield of BagOStuff::WRITE_* constants (since 1.33)
*
* @return bool Success (all items found and updated)
* @since 1.34
*/
abstract public function changeTTLMulti( array $keys, $exptime, $flags = 0 );
/**
* Increase the value of the given key (no TTL change) if it exists or create it otherwise
*
* This will create the key with the value $init and TTL $exptime instead if not present.
* Callers should make sure that both ($init - $step) and $exptime are invariants for all
* operations to any given key. The value of $init should be at least that of $step.
*
* The new value is returned, except if the WRITE_BACKGROUND flag is given, in which case
* the handler may choose to return true to indicate that the operation has been dispatched.
*
* @param string $key Key built via makeKey() or makeGlobalKey()
* @param int $exptime Time-to-live (in seconds) or a UNIX timestamp expiration
* @param int $step Amount to increase the key value by [default: 1]
* @param int|null $init Value to initialize the key to if it does not exist [default: $step]
* @param int $flags Bit field of class WRITE_* constants [optional]
*
* @return int|bool New value (or true if asynchronous) on success; false on failure
* @since 1.24
*/
abstract public function incrWithInit( $key, $exptime, $step = 1, $init = null, $flags = 0 );
/**
* Get a "watch point" token that can be used to get the "last error" to occur after now
*
* @return int A token to that can be used with getLastError()
* @since 1.38
*/
public function watchErrors() {
return self::$nextErrorMonitorId++;
}
/**
* Get the "last error" registry
*
* The method should be invoked by a caller as part of the following pattern:
* - The caller invokes watchErrors() to get a "since token"
* - The caller invokes a sequence of cache operation methods
* - The caller invokes getLastError() with the "since token"
*
* External callers can also invoke this method as part of the following pattern:
* - The caller invokes clearLastError()
* - The caller invokes a sequence of cache operation methods
* - The caller invokes getLastError()
*
* @param int $watchPoint Only consider errors from after this "watch point" [optional]
*
* @return int BagOStuff:ERR_* constant for the "last error" registry
* @note Parameters added in 1.38: $watchPoint
* @since 1.23
*/
public function getLastError( $watchPoint = 0 ) {
return ( $this->lastErrorId > $watchPoint ) ? $this->lastError : self::ERR_NONE;
}
/**
* Set the "last error" registry due to a problem encountered during an attempted operation
*
* @param int $error BagOStuff:ERR_* constant
*
* @since 1.23
*/
protected function setLastError( $error ) {
$this->lastError = $error;
$this->lastErrorId = self::$nextErrorMonitorId++;
}
/**
* Make a cache key from the given components, in the "global" keyspace
*
* Global keys are shared with and visible to all sites hosted in the same
* infrastructure (e.g. cross-wiki within the same wiki farm). Others sites
* may read the stored value from their requests, and they must be able to
* correctly compute new values from their own request context.
*
* @see BagOStuff::makeKeyInternal
* @since 1.27
*
* @param string $keygroup Key group component, should be under 48 characters.
* @param string|int ...$components Additional, ordered, key components for entity IDs
*
* @return string Colon-separated, keyspace-prepended, ordered list of encoded components
*/
public function makeGlobalKey( $keygroup, ...$components ) {
return $this->makeKeyInternal( self::GLOBAL_KEYSPACE, func_get_args() );
}
/**
* Make a cache key from the given components, in the default keyspace
*
* The default keyspace is unique to a given site. Subsequent web requests
* to the same site (e.g. local wiki, or same domain name) will interact
* with the same keyspace.
*
* Requests to other sites hosted on the same infrastructure (e.g. cross-wiki
* or cross-domain), have their own keyspace that naturally avoids conflicts.
*
* As caller you are responsible for:
* - Limit the key group (first component) to 48 characters
*
* Internally, the colon is used as delimiter (":"), and this is
* automatically escaped in supplied components to avoid ambiguity or
* key conflicts. BagOStuff subclasses are responsible for applying any
* additional escaping or limits as-needed before sending commands over
* the network.
*
* @see BagOStuff::makeKeyInternal
* @since 1.27
*
* @param string $keygroup Key group component, should be under 48 characters.
* @param string|int ...$components Additional, ordered, key components for entity IDs
*
* @return string Colon-separated, keyspace-prepended, ordered list of encoded components
*/
public function makeKey( $keygroup, ...$components ) {
return $this->makeKeyInternal( $this->keyspace, func_get_args() );
}
/**
* Check whether a cache key is in the global keyspace
*
* @param string $key
*
* @return bool
* @since 1.35
*/
public function isKeyGlobal( $key ) {
return str_starts_with( $key, self::GLOBAL_PREFIX );
}
/**
* @param int $flag BagOStuff::ATTR_* constant
*
* @return int BagOStuff:QOS_* constant
* @since 1.28
*/
public function getQoS( $flag ) {
return $this->attrMap[$flag] ?? self::QOS_UNKNOWN;
}
/**
* @deprecated since 1.43, not used anywhere.
* @return int|float The chunk size, in bytes, of segmented objects (INF for no limit)
* @since 1.34
*/
public function getSegmentationSize() {
wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.43' );
return INF;
}
/**
* @deprecated since 1.43, not used anywhere.
* @return int|float Maximum total segmented object size in bytes (INF for no limit)
* @since 1.34
*/
public function getSegmentedValueMaxSize() {
wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.43' );
return INF;
}
/**
* @param int $field
* @param int $flags
*
* @return bool
* @since 1.34
*/
final protected function fieldHasFlags( $field, $flags ) {
return ( ( $field & $flags ) === $flags );
}
/**
* Merge the flag maps of one or more BagOStuff objects into a "lowest common denominator" map
*
* @param BagOStuff[] $bags
*
* @return int[] Resulting flag map (class ATTR_* constant => class QOS_* constant)
*/
final protected function mergeFlagMaps( array $bags ) {
$map = [];
foreach ( $bags as $bag ) {
foreach ( $bag->attrMap as $attr => $rank ) {
if ( isset( $map[$attr] ) ) {
$map[$attr] = min( $map[$attr], $rank );
} else {
$map[$attr] = $rank;
}
}
}
return $map;
}
/**
* Make a cache key for the given keyspace and components
*
* Subclasses may override this method to apply different escaping,
* or to deal with size constraints (such as MemcachedBagOStuff).
* For example, by converting long components into hashes.
*
* If you override this method, you MUST override ::requireConvertGenericKey()
* to return true. This ensures that wrapping classes (e.g. MultiWriteBagOStuff)
* know to re-encode keys before calling read/write methods. See also ::proxyCall().
*
* @see BagOStuff::proxyCall
* @since 1.27
*
* @param string $keyspace
* @param string[]|int[]|null[] $components Key group and other components
*
* @return string
*/
protected function makeKeyInternal( $keyspace, $components ) {
if ( count( $components ) < 1 ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Missing key group" );
}
$key = $keyspace;
foreach ( $components as $component ) {
// Escape delimiter (":") and escape ("%") characters
$key .= ':' . strtr( $component ?? '', [ '%' => '%25', ':' => '%3A' ] );
}
return $key;
}
/**
* Whether ::proxyCall() must re-encode cache keys before calling read/write methods.
*
* @stable to override
* @see BagOStuff::makeKeyInternal
* @see BagOStuff::proxyCall
* @since 1.41
* @return bool
*/
protected function requireConvertGenericKey(): bool {
return false;
}
/**
* Convert a key from BagOStuff::makeKeyInternal into one for the current subclass
*
* @see BagOStuff::proxyCall
*
* @param string $key Result from BagOStuff::makeKeyInternal
*
* @return string Result from current subclass override of BagOStuff::makeKeyInternal
*/
private function convertGenericKey( $key ) {
if ( !$this->requireConvertGenericKey() ) {
// If subclass doesn't overwrite makeKeyInternal, no re-encoding is needed.
return $key;
}
// Extract the components from a "generic" key formatted by BagOStuff::makeKeyInternal()
// Note that the order of each corresponding search/replace pair matters!
$components = str_replace( [ '%3A', '%25' ], [ ':', '%' ], explode( ':', $key ) );
if ( count( $components ) < 2 ) {
// Legacy key, not even formatted by makeKey()/makeGlobalKey(). Keep as-is.
return $key;
}
$keyspace = array_shift( $components );
return $this->makeKeyInternal( $keyspace, $components );
}
/**
* Call a method on behalf of wrapper BagOStuff instance
*
* The "wrapper" BagOStuff subclass that calls proxyCall() MUST NOT override
* the default makeKeyInternal() implementation, because proxyCall() needs
* to turn the "generic" key back into an array, and re-format it according
* to the backend-specific BagOStuff::makeKey implementation.
*
* For example, when using MultiWriteBagOStuff with Memcached as a backend,
* writes will go via MemcachedBagOStuff::proxyCall(), which then reformats
* the "generic" result of BagOStuff::makeKey (called as MultiWriteBagOStuff::makeKey)
* using MemcachedBagOStuff::makeKeyInternal.
*
* @param string $method Name of a non-final public method that reads/changes keys
* @param int $arg0Sig BagOStuff::ARG0_* constant describing argument 0
* @param int $resSig BagOStuff::RES_* constant describing the return value
* @param array $genericArgs Method arguments passed to the wrapper instance
* @param BagOStuff $wrapper The wrapper BagOStuff instance using this result
*
* @return mixed Method result with any keys remapped to "generic" keys
*/
protected function proxyCall(
string $method,
int $arg0Sig,
int $resSig,
array $genericArgs,
BagOStuff $wrapper
) {
// Get the corresponding store-specific cache keys...
$storeArgs = $genericArgs;
switch ( $arg0Sig ) {
case self::ARG0_KEY:
$storeArgs[0] = $this->convertGenericKey( $genericArgs[0] );
break;
case self::ARG0_KEYARR:
foreach ( $genericArgs[0] as $i => $genericKey ) {
$storeArgs[0][$i] = $this->convertGenericKey( $genericKey );
}
break;
case self::ARG0_KEYMAP:
$storeArgs[0] = [];
foreach ( $genericArgs[0] as $genericKey => $v ) {
$storeArgs[0][$this->convertGenericKey( $genericKey )] = $v;
}
break;
}
// Result of invoking the method with the corresponding store-specific cache keys
$watchPoint = $this->watchErrors();
$storeRes = $this->$method( ...$storeArgs );
$lastError = $this->getLastError( $watchPoint );
if ( $lastError !== self::ERR_NONE ) {
$wrapper->setLastError( $lastError );
}
// Convert any store-specific cache keys in the result back to generic cache keys
if ( $resSig === self::RES_KEYMAP ) {
// Map of (store-specific cache key => generic cache key)
$genericKeyByStoreKey = array_combine( $storeArgs[0], $genericArgs[0] );
$genericRes = [];
foreach ( $storeRes as $storeKey => $value ) {
$genericRes[$genericKeyByStoreKey[$storeKey]] = $value;
}
} else {
$genericRes = $storeRes;
}
return $genericRes;
}
/**
* @internal For testing only
* @return float UNIX timestamp
* @codeCoverageIgnore
*/
public function getCurrentTime() {
return $this->wallClockOverride ?: microtime( true );
}
/**
* @internal For testing only
*
* @param float|null &$time Mock UNIX timestamp
*
* @codeCoverageIgnore
*/
public function setMockTime( &$time ) {
$this->wallClockOverride =& $time;
}
}
/** @deprecated class alias since 1.43 */
class_alias( BagOStuff::class, 'BagOStuff' );